DSH is Taking Anonymous More Seriously & Issued A Security Bulletin To Warn About The Upcoming Cyber Threats
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The
Department of Homeland Security is beginning to take Anonymous and
other non-professional cyber-attackers more seriously as it issues a
warning about potential attacks.
The
United States Department of Homeland Security warned the security
community about potential attacks from hacking collective Anonymous over
the next few months. The Sept. 2 security bulletin from the DHS
National Cyber-Security and Communications Integration Center warned
financial services companies to be on the lookout for attackers
operating under the Anonymous umbrella to "solicit ideologically dissatisfied, sympathetic employees" to
the cause. The collective recently took to Twitter to persuade
employees within the financial sector to hand over information and
access to enterprise networks. Though such attempts may have been
unsuccessful so far, "unwilling coercion through embarrassment or blackmail may be a risk to personnel," the DHS bulletin warned.
DHS
issued the bulletin primarily for cyber-security professionals and
staff in charge of protecting critical infrastructure. The bulletin also
refer to new tools that Anonymous may be using in launching future
attacks. Anonymous has been primarily using the Low Orbit Ion Cannon, a
fairly simple testing software that can ping a server repeatedly, to
launch its distributed denial of service attacks. Some of the members
have been working on a new DDoS tool, based on JavaScript, dubbed #RefRef.
The
new attack tool is said to be capable of using the server's own
resources and processing power to launch a denial of service attack
against itself, but "so far it's unclear what the true capabilities of
#RefRef are," the DHS said in the bulletin. The tool is slated to be released Sept. 17.
DHS also referenced the "Apache Killer" Perl
script that can be used to launch denial of service attacks against Web
servers running the popular Apache software. Apache developers released
a patch earlier this week to fix the vulnerability in Apache 2.2.
Administrators have been urged to patch their servers immediately.
The DHS also mentioned three cyber-attacks and civil protests Anonymous has already announced."Occupy Wall Street" is
the first scheduled one, for Sept. 17. Announced by a group Adbusters
in July and actively supported by Anonymous, the goal is to get 20,000
individuals to gather on Wall Street to protest various U.S. government
policies. Similar rallies targeting financial districts are being
planned in Madrid, Milan, London, Paris and San Francisco.
Another
protest in October, also led by Adbusters, is scheduled to be held at
the Washington, D.C. National Mall to mark the 10th anniversary of the
war in Afghanistan. There is also the supposed Nov. 11 attack against
Facebook and Project Mayhem, scheduled for Dec. 21, 2012, DHS warned.
There are indications that Project Mayhem would be a combination of
physical disruption and targeting of information systems.
The
bulletin itself is unusual in that DHS hasn't commented on the
activities of Anonymous ever since the group stepped up its efforts over
the past few months, attacking federal agencies and private
corporations to protest a wide range of issues. As anyone following the
security space undoubtedly knows, there have been at least one or two
attacks by Anonymous, even more, each week for the past few months, so
the bulletin may be just stating the obvious when warning of future
potential attacks.
"Anonymous
has shown through recently reported incidents that it has members who
have relatively more advanced technical capabilities who can also
marshal large numbers of willing, but less technical, participants for
DDOS activities," the DHS said.
